Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Feeding tube case study

Feeding tube elusion studyI. Feeding Tube Case StudyThe two chances in incredulity here have several similarities and differences. The two cases are similar because they are dealing with two antique tolerants who are not in a come in to take care of themselves. In the first case of Eleanor Dawson who is 92 years old, apart from having a urinary tract infection and developing a boastfully pressure on her coccyx, she is also suffering from senile dementia which is further worsening the case at hand. Senile dementia which is a disease diagnostic of old age, affect brain cells and thus resulting to progressive memory loss and mental abilities. There is no known cure for this disease. As a result, the affected role is difficulties in reasoning and accepting new things making her completely incapable of self care including bathing and eating. This is the reason why the doctor the order has tell that a feeding tube to be used on Eleanor who has ultimately refused. The second case involves Helen Jefferson who is 88 years old and suffering from a close illness (untreatable breast cancer). Her cancer has spread to several parts of her body including bones and lungs. As a result she has given up hope on her life and she is ready to die. Consequently, she refuses to eat and that is the reason why the doctor has ordered a nasogastric feeding tube for her. This makes the two cases similar in that, it involves two elderly women suffering from untreatable diseases. Both of them also have refused to eat and both refuse feeding tubes to be used on them (Newson Aldous, 2005).These two cases are notwithstanding contrasting in the sense that Eleanor is suffering from senile dementia which means that she cannot reason normally. As a result her rejection of the feeding tube is absolutely normal because patients with that typewrite of disease refuse to accept new things. Helen on the other hand understands clearly the consequences of her actions and she is refusing to e at intentionally which makes her case different from that of Eleanor.These two cases are however very complex due to their legal implications. First, it is a crime to allow someone to die from dehydration or starvation in our state and because it is a must to report such incidents. Secondly, there is a living will statute in our state which mandates all the nurses and doctors to respect incompetent patients wishes. The exsert complication in these cases is the fact that both of the patients have living wills stating that they do not wish to be maintained on life support devices such as a ventilator. The appropriate action to take in such a scenario is to report these two incidents to the relevant authorities, explaining the legal complications surrounding these two cases, reason out by asking for permission to be allowed to use feeding tubes on these two patients since they will both die of starvation if not fed through the tubes because they are not in a position to feed thems elves (Newson Aldous, 2005) II. Malpractice Case StudyIn this case, I think the nurse is liable for the patient distress because they would not have occurred if she had ensured that her assistant had clearly understood what she meant by placing a hot water bottle on the patients left lower leg. Assumption/ oversight is one of the mistakes nurses should never make in their profession. She would have clearly explained the procedure to the assistant and make a follow up after a bandage to ensure that the instructions were followed to the letter. Since she omitted giving her assistant the right instructions, the patient was injured hence making her liable for the stain (Dimond, 2005).All elements of malpractice were present in this case because the care provided by the nurse to the patient did not meet the standard of care required of her (breach of duty of care) secondly the nurse had accepted to care of the patient (Abele, 2004) and hence she was supposed to treat him with care an d diligence which she did not do (duty of care), thirdly if standard care would have been followed to take care of the patient injury would not have occurred (proximate cause), and finally whatever happened was careless and inappropriate behavior on the part of the nurse which resulted to injury (injury was proved) (Morissette, 2008). ReferencesAbele, J. R. (2004). Medical errors and litigation investigation and case preparation. UK Lawyers Judges Publishing CompanyDimond, B. (2005). Legal aspects of nursing. New York Pearson LongmanMorissette, E. L. (2008). Personal Injury and the Law of Torts for Paralegals. New York Aspen Publishers OnlineNewson, L., Aldous, J. (2005). The Legal Maze VCE Units 1 and 2. South Melbourne Macmillan Education Aus.

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