The Pros and Cons of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), Essays

An increasing number of universities and private companies are now offering free online college classes, many of which focus on computer science education. Technological advancements demand enabled millions of students worldwide to participate in these free classes. This research paper will briefly describe the history of the ample Open Online Courses (MOOCs), investigate the pros and cons of MOOCs as they touch base to computer education and examine the potential ethical issues surrounding MOOCs.Free technical training and coursework, specifically MOOCs, provides the opportunity to bridge the higher educational tell apart and increase the technology skilled labor force but raise serious ethical concerns regarding intellectual property ownership and the privacy of personal information.The personify of a college education in the United States has increased 538% since 1985 (Jamrisko & Kolet, 2013). In the wake of the most recent recession, universities have seen their endowment s shrink, public funding for state universities has decreased, the job marketplace has diminshed and consequently, graduates are having a difficult time repaying their student loans (Yardi, 2012). As a result, there is a demand for more affordable higher education pathways. The macrocosm of free, online college courses has provided a possible solution in the quest for an alternative to the traditional, expensive higher education path. The goal of free higher education for all is a lofty but admirable one. As the number of MOOC providers and course options increase, it is important to examine and critique the methods used to achieve this goal. Review of the LiteratureHistory of MOOCsMassive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are online, tuition free courses that ... ...s? Retrieved from http//www.bostonglobe.com/business/2013/10/05/will-mooc-help-you-open-career-doors/pmjHbLCghsH0lEbulWC9VL/story.html Number of Students. (2014, January 17). Retrieved from https//www.coursera.org /about/community Robbins, J. (2013, March 25). The ethics of MOOCs. Retrieved from http//www.insidehighered.com/blogs/sounding-board/ethics-moocsSchmidt, P. (2013, June 12). AAUP sees MOOCs as spawning new threats to professors intellectual property. Retrieved from http//chronicle.com/ word/AAUP-Sees-MOOCs-as-Spawning/139743/ Weigel, M. (2014, January 2). MOOCs and online learning Research roundup. Retrieved from http//journalistsresource.org/studies/society/education/moocs-online-learning-research-roundup Yardi, Moshe. (2012). Will MOOCs destroy academia? Communications of the ACM, 55(11), 5.

The Moral Judges of Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter :: Scarlet Letter essays

The Moral Judges of The Scarlet Letter           If human beings be shame, then they can easily appoint themselves as resolve, and from their point of view, the decisions they make are moral. These judges try to make themselves look better, by lowering the shepherds crook below their level.  These moral judges to a fault try to play God, by selecting, and if they have enough power, executing their decision as a punishment for the criminal offense committed.  It is as clear as glass, that these decisions that come from evil beings will also be immoral, and evil.  Decisions made by moral judges reflect how much evil they possess within them.           Hester had to stand on the scaffold, which was a place for public shame, and had everybody judge her for her crime, committing adultery. This punishment was decided for her by a group men who had political power. These men also thought that they wer e punishing an evil person, Hester, because she had sinned, and offended God.  If that was true, why would  a mortal decide, and act as God for God?  These men in power made Hester look bad, so people on town would think that they are better than Hester, and because of that they would not sin, or they will too, will be punished. When Hester was standing on the scaffold, she was being judged by everybody, and since humans are evil, than their response towards her were not be positive, but evil.  A group of women were talking with each other, and deciding on a punishment for Hester What do we talk of marks and brands, whether on the bodice of her gown, or flesh of her forehead,   (p. 49). To which another replied This woman has brought shame upon us all, and ought to die (p. 49).   It is a redeeming(prenominal) thing they didnt have any political power.  This shows how full of evil these human self appointed judges are, and they do not only judge Hester, they also judge judges decision. Hawthorne comments this barbarism by describing these judges ...the ugliest as well as the most pitiless of these self-constituted judges, (p. 49). These evil women set themselves up themselves as moral judges in order to make themselves look like angels, by turning Hester into a devil.

Capital Punishment :: essays research papers

Among the commencement people to be executed were the so-called witches within the colonies. These executions became known as the Salem crone trials. When the trials between May and October 1692 were over, there were ab egress twenty people that were sentenced to die. According to the English law many offenses were punishable by devastation. Most included station aversions and such other non-violent crimes. Robbery, extortion, arson and pick pocketing were all punishable by death. In Massachusetts there were only thirteen crimes punishable by death which include cursing, adultery, lying under oath, praying to idols, etc. Throughout the colonies Ohio, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and New York kept the death penalty while in others they opposed and abolished the law. Michigan was the first state to do away with capital punishment. After that the states followed although Maine teeter tottered until 1887, when the law was abolished. Many years passed and states went back and forth on whether or not to occur or discard the death penalty. Some discarded it while other kept it and limited the number of crimes punishable by death. Since May 1995, 38 out of the 50 states had capital punishment laws.The ongoing debate about capital punishment is a tug of war. When crime declines the need for death penalty declines and when crime increases the need also increases. Its all a matter of our social situation. Statistics show that by 2001 the 80 percent of supporters declined to a 65 percent and went flush lower in 2002. From 1990 to 2000 the number of people sentenced to die was a good 3,550 the number of people executed was highest in 1930s to the 1940s.In 1994, as power of the crime bill, the federal death penalty was expanded to some 60 different offenses. Some of the federal crimes for which people in any state or United Sates territory can receive a death sentence are, murder, kidnapping resulting in death, fatal drive-by shootings, sexual abuse crimes resulting i n death, car jacking resulting in death, and crimes not resulting in death, such as running a large-scale drug endeavor. Below are some statistics taken from another source.*Since 1988, the federal political sympathies has authorized seeking the death penalty against 211 defendants. Of the 211 approved prosecutions, 158 (75%) were against minority defendants. Of these defendants, 53 have been white, 39 Hispanic, 12 Asian/Indian/Pacific Islander, 2 Arab and cv African American.

The Importance of Diversity in Education Essay -- Diversity in Educati

I worked within an Independent School System for 10 years. As I contemplated the idea of working towards my get the hangs in Education I brought with me the idea of diversity in education and why facilitating different school systems is vital to a healthy society. non every youngster gets along well in the public school system. (Cunningham, 171) said Pat McGeer of the Ministry of Education publication Education Today. This very statement was a cry from thousands of families throughout the province of British Columbia in the 1960s. (Sullivan, 1988) My argument for this paper is that for governments to be ethical and moral agents they must hear the voices of their constituents, even if they be a few and then respond equitably and with fairness. This equity and fairness includes policies ensuring their legitimacy and reenforcement to facilitate their diversity. This idea then led me to the whole palisade of whether parents should have the choice between public and independe nt education.This debate primarily came into existence with The Independent Schools Support Act in 1977 (Sullivan, 1988) although historically the idea of funding two systems can be traced as far back as the colonial era of British Columbia(Sullivan, 1988). For the purpose of this essay, I want to look for how governments equitable treatment of constituents lends itself to good government. From my perspective, the growth of the Independent School system has come out of the willingness by government to recognize and admit funding, thus giving parents the choice. Accessibility and choice (Sullivan, 1988) in education are interconnected and without either one, schools struggle to remain a viable option. It wasnt until the gallant Commission in 1987 th... ...rt K. (1977). Servant Leadership. In Larry C. Spears & Robert K. Greenleaf (Eds.) (25th Anniversary Ed.) Servant Leadership A Journey IntoThe Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness (87-95). New York Paulist Press.Maxwell, de ception C. (1993). Developing The Leader Within You. Nashville Thomas Nelson Publishers. Saul, John Ralston. (2008). A Fair Country Telling Truths About Canada. New YorkPenguin Group. Sullivan, Barty M. (1988). Royal Commission deplume on Independent Schools.Federation of Independent School Associations. 8.C.2.The Universal Declaration of Human RightsYukl, Gary. (2010). Leadership in Organizations (7th Ed.) New Jersey Prentice Hall.(2001, January). A sumptuousness the People of BC Cannot Afford A CUPE BC Backgrounderon Independent Schools. (2007, September 17) Ontario Votes 2007. Faith-based schools.

Native American Women :: American America History

Native American WomenOn few subjects has there been such continual misconception as on the position of women among Indians. Because she was active, always engross in the camp, often carried heavy burdens, attended to the household duties, made the clothing and the home, and prep bed the family food, the woman has been depicted as the slave of her husband, a patient creature of encumbrance whose labors were never done. The man, on the other hand, was said to be an loaf, who all day long sat in the shade of the lodge and smoked his pipe, maculation his overworked wives attended to his comfort. In actuality, the woman was the mans partner, who preformed her share of the obligations of life and who employed an influence quite as important as his, and often more powerful.Native Americans complete primary relationships either through a clan system, descent from a common ancestor, or through a friendship system, much like tribal societies in other parts of the world. In the Choctaw nati on, Moieties were subdivided into several nontotemic, exogamous, matrilineal kindred clans, called iksa. (Faiman-Silva, 1997, p.8) The Cheyenne tirbe also traced their ancestry through the womans lineage. Moore (1996, p. 154) shows this when he says Such marriages, where the groomcomes to live in the brides band, are called matrilocal. Leacock (1971, p. 21) reveals that ...prevailing opinion is that hunting societies would be patrilocal.... Matrilineality, it is assumed, followed the emergence of agriculture.... Leacock (p. 21) then stated that she had found the Montagnais-Naskapi, a hunting society, had been matrilocal until Europeans stepped in. The Tanoan Pueblos kinship system is bilateral. The household either is of the nuclear sheath or is extended to include relatives of one or both parents.... (Dozier, 1971, p. 237) The statuses and roles for men and women varied considerably among Native Americans, depending on each tribes cultural orientations. In matrilineal and matril ocal societies, women had considerable power because property, housing, land, and tools, belonged to them. Because property usually passed from mother to daughter, and the husband joined his wifes family, he was more of a stranger and yielded authority to his wifes eldest brother. As a result, the husband was unlikely to become an authoritative, domineering figure. Moreover, among such peoples as the Cherokee, Iroquois, and Pueblo, a disgruntled wife, secure in her possessions, could simply divorce her husband by tossing his prop out of their residence.

Native American Women :: American America History

Native American WomenOn few subjects has there been such continual misconception as on the model of women among Indians. Because she was active, always busy in the camp, often carried heavy burdens, attended to the household duties, made the clothing and the home, and prepared the family food, the woman has been depicted as the slave of her preserve, a patient beast of encumbrance whose labors were never done. The man, on the other hand, was said to be an loaf, who all day long sat in the shade of the inhabit and smoked his pipe, while his overworked wives attended to his comfort. In actuality, the woman was the mans partner, who preformed her share of the obligations of life and who employed an influence quite as important as his, and often to a greater extent powerful.Native Americans established primary relationships every through a clan system, descent from a common ancestor, or through a friendship system, a great deal like tribal societies in other parts of the world. In th e Choctaw nation, Moieties were subdivided into several nontotemic, exogamous, matrilineal kindred clans, called iksa. (Faiman-Silva, 1997, p.8) The Cheyenne tirbe also traced their ancestry through the womans lineage. Moore (1996, p. 154) shows this when he says Such marriages, where the groomcomes to prevail in the brides band, are called matrilocal. Leacock (1971, p. 21) reveals that ...prevailing opinion is that hunting societies would be patrilocal.... Matrilineality, it is assumed, followed the emergence of agriculture.... Leacock (p. 21) then stated that she had found the Montagnais-Naskapi, a hunting society, had been matrilocal until Europeans stepped in. The Tanoan Pueblos kinship system is bilateral. The household either is of the nuclear type or is extended to include relatives of one or both parents.... (Dozier, 1971, p. 237) The statuses and roles for men and women varied considerably among Native Americans, depending on each tribes pagan orientations. In matrilinea l and matrilocal societies, women had considerable power because property, housing, land, and tools, belonged to them. Because property usually passed from mother to daughter, and the husband joined his wifes family, he was more of a stranger and yielded authority to his wifes firstborn brother. As a result, the husband was unlikely to become an authoritative, domineering figure. Moreover, among such peoples as the Cherokee, Iroquois, and Pueblo, a disgruntled wife, secure in her possessions, could simply divorce her husband by tossing his belongings out of their residence.

Models In Therapeutic Recreation Services Health And Social Care Essay

Curative Recreation touchks to advance the capacity and ability of groups and mortals to do ego determined and responsible scavenges, in visible actinotherapy of their demands to turn, to research wise positions and possibilities, and to gain their full potency.Within this assignment I am traveling to critically comp argon and measure the usage of the undermentioned metaphysical accounts in the Therapeutic Recreation Service The blank time susceptibility posture and the health progression/ Health auspices Model. In making so I result fore nearly depict the two theoretical accounts in item and so critically comp are and measure them both and their usage in the therapeutic deflection service.The Leisure Ability ModelEvery human being demands, wants, and deserves leisure. Leisure presents scenes to see command, learn new accomplishments, run into new people, intensify bing relationships, and excogitate a clearer sniff out of ego. Leisure provides the context in which pe ople gutter larn, interact, register individuality, and self-actualize ( Kelly, 1990 ) .A big figure of persons are constrained from full and unanimous leisure run withs. It so follows that m whatever persons with disablements and/or illnesss may see more frequent, terrible, or enduring barriers compared with their non-disabled opposite numbers, merely due to the presence of disablement and/or unwellness.The Leisure Ability Models underlying footing stems from the constructs of ( a ) learned helplessness vs. command or self-government ( B ) indispensable motive, internal venue of meet, and causative ascription ( academic degree Celsius ) pick and ( vitamin D ) flow.Learned HelplessnessLearned weakness is the perceptual experience by an person that events go oning in his or her animation are beyond his or her personal control, and hence, the single Michigans seeking to aftermath alterations or results with his or her spiritedness ( Seligman, 1975 ) . They will finall y halt desiring to take disunite in occupation or take bump in any other manner. They will larn that the regulations are outside of their control and person else is in shake up of puting the regulations. Their ability to take a hazard will be diminished and they will larn to be incapacitated. Learned weakness may show a psychological barrier to full leisure mesh and it may, conversely, be unlearned with the proviso of well-designed run.Intrinsic Motivation, Internal Locus of Control, and Causal Attri moreoverionAll persons are per se motivated toward behavior in which they can see competency and self-government. As such, persons seek experiences of incongruousness or challenges in which they can cop the flow the state of affairs, cut down the incongruousness, and demo competency. This procedure is continual and through skill acquisition and command, produces feelings of satisfaction, competency, and control.An internal venue of control implies that the person has the orienta tion that he or she is responsible for the behavior and outcomes he or she produces ( Deci, 1975 ) . Typically persons with an internal venue of control take duty for their determinations and the effects of their determinations, while an person with an outdoor(a) venue of control will put duty, recognition, and fault on other persons. An internal venue of control is of import for the person to experience autonomous or responsible, be motivated to go on to seek challenges, and develop a sense of self-competence. hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifAttribution implies that an single believes that he or she can impact a peculiar result ( Deci, 1975 Seligman, 1975 ) . An of import facet of the sense of achievement, competency, and control is the person s reading of personal part to the result. Without a sense of personal causing, the likeliness of the single development learned weakness additions greatly.ChoiceThe Le isure Ability Model besides relies to a great consequence on the construct of pick, pick implies that the person has sufficient accomplishments, cognition, and attitudes to be able to hold options from which to take, and the accomplishments and desires to do appropriate picks. Lee and Mobily ( 1988 ) stated that remedy diversion services should construct accomplishments and bestow participants with options for engagement.FlowWhen accomplishment degree is high and activity challenge is low, the person is rather likely to be bored. When the accomplishment degree is low and the activity challenge is high, the person is approximately likely to be dying. When the accomplishment degree and activity challenge are indistinguishable or about indistinguishable, the person is most able to accomplish a province of concentration and energy outgo that Csikszentmihalyi ( 1990 ) has labeled flow. Treatment ServicessDuring intervention services, the customer by and large has less control over the purpose of the computer programs and is certified on the professional judgement and counsel provided by the specialiser. The knob experiences less freedom of pick during intervention services than any other class of healing(predicate) diversion service. The function of the specializer supplying intervention services is that of therapist. Within intervention services, the client has minimal control and the healer has maximum control. The specializer typically designates the client s degree and type of engagement, with well small input from the client. In order to successfully bring away client results, the specializer must be able to measure accurately the client s utilitarian shortages create, design, and implement specific intercessions to better these shortages and measure the client outcomes achieved from intervention plans.hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifThe ultimate result of intervention serv ices is to extinguish, significantly better, or learn the client to accommodate to bing functional restrictions that hamper attempts to prosecute to the full in leisure chases. Often these functional shortages are to the grade that the client has trouble acquisition, developing his or her full potency, interacting with others, or being independent. The purpose of intervention services is to cut down these barriers so further larning and engagement by the client can take topographic point.Leisure directionLeisure instruction services focus on the client make uping leisure-related attitudes, cognition, and accomplishments. Participating successfully in leisure requires a diverse cooking stove of accomplishments and abilities, and many clients of curative diversion services do non possess these, have non been able to utilize them in their leisure clip, or need to re-learn them integrating the effects of their unwellness and/ or disablement. Leisure instruction services are provided to run into a broad scope of client demands related to prosecuting in a assortment of leisure activities and experiences. ( Howe, 1989, p. 207 ) .The overall result sought through leisure instruction services is a client who has enough cognition and accomplishments that an informed and independent pick can be made for his or her future leisure engagement. Leisure instruction agencies change magnitude freedom of pick, enlarged venue of control, increased intrinsic motive, and increased independence for the client. digression Engagement hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifDiversion engagement plans are structured activities that allow the client to pattern freshly acquired accomplishments, and/or experience enjoyment and self-expression. These plans are provided to let the client greater freedom of pick within an organized carry system and may, in fact, be portion of the person s leisure life style. The client s function in diversion engagement plans includes greater determination devising and increased self-regulated behavior. The client has increased freedom of pick and his or her motive is mostly intrinsic. In these plans, the specializer is by and large no longer learning or in charge per Se. The client becomes mostly responsible for his or her ain experience and result, with the specializer traveling to an organiser and/or supervisor function.As Stumbo and Peterson ( 1998 ) noted, diversion engagement allows the client an chance to pattern new accomplishments, experience enjoyment, and accomplish self-expression. From a clinical position, diversion engagement does much more. For case, diversion chances provide clients with reprieve from other, more backbreaking, therapy services.Leisure instruction plans may concentrate on ( a ) self-awareness in relation to clients new position ( B ) larning societal accomplishments such as assertiveness, depict bying, and warm relationship devi sing ( c ) re-learning or accommodating pre-morbid leisure accomplishments and ( vitamin D ) placement leisure resources appropriate to new involvements and that are accessible. Diversion engagement plans may affect practising a assortment of new leisure and societal accomplishments in a safe, structured environment.In planing and implementing these plans, the specializer physiques on chances for the person to exert control, command, intrinsic motive, and pick. The ultimate result would be for each client to be able to accommodate to and get by with single disablement to the extent that he or she will see a satisfying and independent leisure life style, and be able to get the hang accomplishments to accomplish flow.Health Promotion/ Health Protection ModelThe Health Protection/Health Promotion Model ( Austin, 1996, 1997 ) stipulates that the intent of curative diversion is to help individuals to call up following menaces to wellness, by assisting them to conjecture themselves or re polish off stableness. ( wellness protection ) , and secondly, optimizing their potencies in order that they may bask every bit high a quality of wellness as feasible ( wellness publicity ) .Within this theoretical account ( Austin, 1997, p. 144 ) provinces thataaAthe mission of curative diversion is to utilize activity, diversion, and leisure to assist people to cover with jobs that serve as barriers to wellness and to help them to turn toward their highest degrees of wellness and health The wellness publicity, wellness protection theoretical account is broken up into foursome wide constructs which are the humanistic position, high degree health, stabilization and realization and wellness.Humanist PositionThose who embrace the humanistic position believe that each of us has the duty for his or her ain wellness and the capacity for doing autonomous and wise picks sing our wellness. Since persons are responsible for their ain wellness, it is critical to authorise persons to go mired in decision-making to the fullest extent possible ( Austin, 1997 ) .High-level HealthHigh-level wellness trades with assisting individuals to accomplish every bit high a degree of health as they are capable of accomplishing ( Austin, 1997 ) . Curative Diversion professionals have concern for the full scope of the illness-wellness continuum ( Austin, 1997 ) . hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifStabilization and Actualization InclinationsThe alter inclination is concerned with keeping the steady province of the person. It is an version mechanism that helps us maintain emphasis in a manageable scope. It protects us from biophysical and psychosocial injury. The change inclination is the motivational force behind wellness protection that focal points on attempts to travel off from or avoid negatively valence provinces of unwellness and hurt ( Pender, 1996, p. 34 ) . The realization inclination drives us tow ard wellness publicity that focal points on attempts to near or travel toward a validatingly valence province of high-ranking wellness and wellbeing ( Pender, 1996, p. 34 ) .HealthKing ( 1971 ) and Pender ( 1996 ) wellness encompasses both get bying adaptively and turning and going. Healthy people can get by with life s stressors. Those who enjoy optimum wellness have the chance to prosecute the highest degrees of personal growing and development.Under the Health Protection/Health Promotion Model, therapists* recognize that to assist clients strive toward wellness publicity is the ultimate end of curative diversion. Further, therapists prize the right of each person to prosecute his or her highest province of wellbeing, or optimum wellness. TR pattern is hence based on a doctrine that encourages clients to try to accomplish maximal wellness, instead than merely retrieve from unwellness ( Austin, 1997 ) .The Component of Prescriptive ActivitiesWhen clients ab initio encounter unwe llnesss or upsets, frequently they become self-involved. They have a inclination to retreat from their usual life activities and to see a loss of control over their lives ( Flynn, 1980 ) . Research ( e.g. , Langer & A Rodin, 1976 Seligman & A Maier, 1967 ) has shown that feelings of deficiency of control may convey about a sense of weakness that can finally bring forth terrible depression. At times such as this clients are meeting a important menace to their wellness and are non prepared to bask and profit from diversion or leisure. For these persons, activity is a necessary requirement to wellness Restoration. Activity is a agency for them to get down to derive control over their state of affairs and to get the better of feelings of weakness and depression that on a regular basis practise loss of control.At this point on the continuum, Therapeutic Recreation professionals provide way and construction for prescribed activities. Once engaged in activity, clients can get down to c omprehend themselves as being able to successfully interact with their environments, to get down to see feelings of success and command, and to take stairss toward recovering a sense of control. Clients come to gain that they are non inactive victims but can take action to reinstate their wellness. They are so ready to partake in the diversion constituent of intervention.The Recreation ComponentDiversion is activities that take topographic point during leisure clip ( Kraus. 1971 ) . Client demand to take portion in per se motivated diversion experiences that produce a sense of command and achievement within a supportive and nonthreatening atmosphere. Clients have fun as they learn new accomplishments, new behaviours, new ways to interact with others, new doctrines and values, and new knowledge about themselves. In short, they learn that they can be successful in their interactions with the universe. done diversion they are able to re-create themselves, in that respectfore battlin g menaces to wellness and reconstructing stableness. hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifThe Leisure ComponentWhereas diversion allows people to reconstruct themselves, leisure is growing advancing. Leisure is a agency to self-actualisation because it allows people to hold self-determined chances to spread out themselves by successfully utilizing their abilities to run into challenges. Feelingss of achievement, federal agency and pleasance consequence from such growing bring forthing experiences. Therefore leisure assumes an of import function in helping people to make their potencies ( Iso-Ahola, 1989 ) . Core elements in leisure come along to be that it is freely elect and per se motivated.The Recreation and Leisure ComponentsAlthough diversion and leisure differ in that diversion is an adaptative device that allows us to reconstruct ourselves and leisure is a phenomenon that allows growing, they portion univer salalties. Both diversion and leisure are free from restraint. Both involve intrinsic motive and both provide an chance for people to see a enormous sum of control in their lives. Both permit us to suspend mundane regulations and conventions in order to be ourselves and allow our hair down. Both allow us to be human with all of our imperfectnesss and infirmities. It is the undertaking of the curative diversion professional to keep an unfastened, supportive, and nonthreatening atmosphere that encourages these positive properties of diversion and leisure and which help to convey about curative benefit ( Austin, 1996 ) .hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifHarmonizing to Bandura ( 1986 ) , bolstered efficaciousness outlooks allow clients to hold assurance in themselves and in their abilities to win in the face of defeat. Thus, clients experience more and more able to be in control of their lives and to run into hard ship as they move along the continuum toward higher degrees of wellness. It is the function of the TR professional to assist each client assume increasing degrees of independency as he or she moves along the illness-wellness continuum. Of class, the client with the greatest dependance on the healer will be the person who is in the poorest wellness. At this point the stabilizing inclination is paramount while the client efforts to guard off the menace to wellness and to return to his or her usual stable province. At this clip the healer engages the client in prescriptive activities or diversion experiences in order to help the client with wellness protection. During normative activities the client s control is the smallest and the healer s is the largest. During diversion there is more of a common engagement by the client and healer. With the aid of the healer, the client learns to choose, and take part in, diversion experiences that promote wellness betterment. Approximately meat a cross the continuum, the stabilising inclination reduces and the actualising inclination begins to originate. Leisure begins to emerge as the paramount paradigm. As the realization inclination additions, the client becomes less and less dependent on the healer and more and more responsible for self-government. The function of the healer continues to decrease until the client is able to work without the assistant. At this point the client can work comparatively individually of the TR professional and there is no demand for TR service bringing ( Austin, 1997 ) .Comparison of the usage of the Leisure Ability Model to the Health Promotion/ Health Protection Model in Therapeutic Recreation ServicesThe function of the curative diversion specializer, in order to change by regress the effects of erudite weakness, is to help the person in ( a ) increasing the sense of personal causing and internal control, ( B ) increasing intrinsic motive, ( degree Celsius ) increasing the sense of person al pick and options, and ( vitamin D ) accomplishing the province of optimum experience or flow. In theory, so, curative diversion is provided to impact the entire leisure behavior ( leisure life style ) of persons with disablements and/or unwellnesss through decreasing learned weakness, and increasing personal control, intrinsic motive, and personal pick. This result is accomplished through the specific proviso of intervention, leisure instruction, and diversion engagement services which teach specific accomplishments, cognitions, and abilities, and take into consideration the matching of client accomplishment and activity challenge. some other strength is the Model s flexibleness. One degree of flexibleness is with the iii constituents of service. Each constituent of service is selected and programmed based on client demand. That is, some clients will necessitate intervention and leisure instruction services, without diversion engagement. Other clients will necessitate merely le isure instruction and diversion engagement services. Clearly, services are selected based on client demand. In add-on, plans conceptualized within each service constituent are selected based on client demand.flexibleness allow the specializer to custom design plans to suit the demands of every and any client group served by curative diversion. The ultimate end of leisure life style corpse the same for every client, but since it is based on the person, how the life style will be implemented by the person and what it contains may differ. As such, the subject field of the Leisure Ability Model is non specific to any one population or client group, nor is it confined to any specific service or bringing scene. Some writers, including Kinney and Shank ( 1989 ) , have reported this as a strength of the Model.Harmonizing to the theoretical account, intercession may happen in a broad scope of scenes and references persons with physical, mental, societal, or emotional restrictions ( Peters on & A Gunn, p. 4 ) . The intercession theoretical account is conceptually divided into troika stages along a continuum of client operation and restrictiveness. The three stages of curative diversion intercession are arranged in a sequence, from greater healer control to lesser healer control, and from lesser client independency to greater client independency. This agreement is purposeful and is meant to convey that the ultimate purpose of the appropriate leisure life style is that it be engaged in independently and freely.DrumheadThe Health Protection/Health Promotion Model contains three major constituents ( i.e. , prescribed activities, diversion, and leisure ) that range along an illness-wellness continuum. Harmonizing to their demands, clients may come in anyplace along the continuum. The theoretical account emphasizes the active function of the client who becomes less and less reliant on the TR professional as he or she moves toward higher degrees of wellness. Initially, w ay and construction are provided through normative activities to assist trip the client. During diversion, the client and healer articulation together in a common attempt to reconstruct normal operation. During leisure, the client assumes primary duty for his or her ain wellness and wellbeing.Evaluation of both theoretical accounts and there usage in curative diversion servicesThe overall intended result of curative diversion services, as defined by the Leisure Ability Model, is a satisfying, independent, and freely chosen leisure life style.In order to ease these perceptual experiences, curative diversion specializers must be able to plan, implement, and measure a assortment of activities that increase the individual s single competency and sense of control. In relation to leisure behavior, Peterson ( 1989 ) felt that this includes bettering functional abilities, bettering leisure-related attitudes, accomplishments, cognition, and abilities, and voluntarily prosecuting in autonomou s leisure behavior. Therefore, the three service countries of intervention, leisure instruction, and diversion engagement are designed to learn specific accomplishments to better personal competency and a sense of achievement. Csikszentmihalyi ( 1990 ) summed up the immensity of these perceptual experiences In the long tally optimum experiences add up to a sense of mastery-or possibly better, a sense of engagement in decision the kernel of life-that comes every bit close to what is normally meant by felicity as anything else we can conceivably conceive of ( p. 4 ) .The curative diversion specializer must be able to adequately assess clients accomplishment degree ( through client appraisal ) and activity demands ( through activity analysis ) in order for the two to come close one another. Given Deci s ( 1975 ) theory of intrinsic motive which includes the construct of incongruousness, curative diversion specializers may supply activities somewhat above the skill degree of client s in order to increase the sense of command. When this lucifer between the activity demands and client accomplishment degrees occurs, clients are most able to larn and see a higher quality leisure. To ease this, curative diversion specializers become responsible for groking and integrating the ( a ) theoretical bases ( including but non cooked to internal venue of control, intrinsic motive, personal causing, freedom of pick, and flow ) ( B ) typical client features, including demands and shortages ( degree Celsius ) facets of quality curative diversion plan bringing procedure ( e.g. , client appraisal, activity analysis, outcome rating, etc. ) and ( vitamin D ) curative diversion content ( intervention, leisure instruction, and diversion engagement ) .These countries of understanding are of import for the curative diversion specializer to be able to plan a series of coherent, organized plans that meet client demands and travel the client farther toward an independent and satisfa ctory leisure life style. Again, the success of that life style is dependent on the client deriving a sense of control and pick over leisure options, and holding an orientation toward intrinsic motive, an internal venue of control, and a personal sense of causality. The Leisure Ability Model provides specific content that can be addressed with clients in order to ease their development, care, and look of a successful leisure life style. Each facet of this content applies to the hereunder success, independency, and wellbeing of clients in respect to their leisure. hypertext transfer protocol //dw.com.com/redir? tag=rbxira.2.a.10 & A destUrl=http //www.cnet.com/b.gifThe client has reduced major functional restrictions that prohibit or significantly limit leisure engagement ( or at least has learned ways to get the better of these barriers ) understands and values the importance of leisure in the entirety of life experiences has adequate societal accomplishments for engagement with others is able to take between several leisure activity options on a day-to-day footing, and do determinations for leisure engagement is able to turn up and utilize leisure resources as necessary and has increased perceptual experiences of pick, motive, freedom, duty, causality, and independency with respect to his or her leisure. These results are targeted through the assignment of client demands, the proviso of plans to run into those demands, and the rating of results during and after plan bringing. A curative diversion specializer designs, implements, and evaluates services aimed at these resultsAustin ( 1989 ) objected to the Leisure Ability Model on the footing that is back uping a leisure behavior orientation, alternatively of the therapy orientation. A figure of writers have objected to the Leisure Ability Model, holding observed that its across-the-board attack is excessively wide and lacks the focal point needed to direct a profession ( Austin, p. 147 ) . Austin ad vocated an alliance of curative diversion with confederative wellness and medical scientific discipline subjects, instead than leisure and diversion professionalsThe Model in PracticeThe Health Protection/Health Promotion Model may be applied in any scene ( i.e. , clinical or community ) in which the end of curative diversion is holistic wellness and wellbeing. Thus, anyone who wishes to better his or her degree of wellness can go a TR client. TR professionals view all clients as holding abilities and integral strengths, every bit full(a) as possessing intrinsic worth and the possible for alteration. Through purposeful intercession utilizing the TR procedure ( i.e. , appraisal, planning, execution, rating ) , curative results emphasize enhanced client operation. Typical curative results include increasing personal consciousness, bettering societal accomplishments, heightening leisure abilities, diminishing emphasis, bettering physical operation, and developing feelings of positive self-regard, self-efficacy and perceived control ( Austin, 1996 ) .

Tragic Fall Classic

Scrim Review Arthur Underworld Diver university So youre sitting at home bored for hours on end, and you want something to Just take your mind away from reality and into another world where you pot do whatever you as you wish. Well it sounds like you want to break away a video game. Actually, it sounds like you want to play Elder Scrolls V Scrim. This is a review of the popular enshroud platform video game comm altogether referred to as Scrim. I give this game a 9. 75 out of 10 for its amazing artistry, fantastic solicitude to detail, smooth gamely. Underfed harasser development, and of course, fun story line. The game starts with the main character on the verge of getting executed when he is saved by none other then a giant fire-breathing dragon. You hear from other players that dragons are extinct in this world for centuries. Obviously not. You must decide quick whether you will explode the burning town with the imperial view as, or with the leader of the rebellion who has recently murdered the king and claims that government is oppressing the natural born peoples to Scrim.This end is not an important one, further introduces oh to the tact throughout the game you will given choices. Some of which are not simple. Simple this or that choices are prominent, but some are as complicated as do nothing and your reputation will be hindered. You soon find out that you are the dragoon. You fall in the power of Theme, or voice. You can yell and basically effect the world around you by either doing damage or even become Invisible. The plot line Is complicated and involves twists and plots and quite a lot of dragon killing, and inevitably, dragons killing you.Probably the roughly annoying part of the game. Eating stuck in a dragon fight that can take some prison term to finish if your not inept in magic, and all the sudden here comes another dragon, and on a rare occasion, a third or fourth dragon. Leaving you with little ability to defend yourself against an onslaught of dragons that will most likely leave you burnt too penetrating on the side of some road, The Elder Scroll serial is famous for their use of the guilds. The Dark Brotherhood, an assassins guild, the Thieves Guild, the Fighters Guild, and the Mages guild are all, as expect, play adequate to(p) in this game.I vie through all the guilds this time and am glad to report that there is nothing that leaves you wanting more afterward. Being able to sneak around and play a thief or an assassin, making money and getting rewards beyond compare from regular side quests. Becoming the leader of the Mages guild was particularly rewarding, with a room full of loot and Ingredients that always regret, allowing you to restock on potion Items from hard to find Ingredients in the same room. Character development is particularly exciting In this game. Previous role playing Ames allow stats Increases by overall experience and aim ups.In Scrim you level up certain buffs such(prenominal) a h ealth novelty and a big enough armor rating you can actually level up things like armor by attacking a guard and sitting there and letting the guards attack you. In about an hour your armor rating will be at 99, and you sat back and claim your homework the whole time. However with skills like conjuration and lock pick, its a little harder to level up. Unless you start lock picking, or conjuring monsters early in the game youll find yourself with a pathetically low level near the ND of the game and needing to provoke up so many skill levels to level up you main level.This will be very time consuming, especially with the skills I mentioned. The first thing youll notice about the game, however, is its graphics. Scrim has no cut scenes such as this. All the graphics are designed on the same engine that runs game play. The good and the bad for this you ask? Well loading time can get annoying, but if you download the game to your console then load times are reduced by about half. Rende ring graphics can also get glitch. Sometimes an object will appear and twitch back and forth stuck on an invisible wall or level.This rarely effects gamely however, so is easily overlooked. Aside from the graphics, the atdecadetion to detail in every level of the game is without compare. This is an open world game, which meaner you can travel to any section of the world at any time for any reason. The countryside is full of mountains covered in snow. The valleys are full flowers and plants, all of which are able to be harvested for ingredients to sell/trade or brew potions. Every item you see can be kicked up and sold or used.Tragic Fall guiltless Winning a World serial is the most coveted prize for any ag assemblage in major league baseball. The Fall Classic of 1919 delineated the power of greed. This series displayed a form of greed that may never be reached again in any professional enjoyment. Most athletes possess the estimable greed of winning and succeeding. In 1919, sextuplet players of the Chicago snow-covered Sox showed a form of greed that rarely occurs In such a respectable game. What most professional baseball players never get to experience was traded for cash incentives.Through all the persuasion and temptation for meeting of monetary value that some would consider deserving more than a world championship, two men exhibited that true love for the game of baseball and loyalty to ones team can help overcome such temptations. This series not but represented the utter greed of 6 players, but the loyalty, strength, self-complacency, and respect for the game of baseball that can counteract such a heinous form of greed. After winning their respected leagues, the Cincinnati Reds and the Chicago innocence Sox faced off in the most popular dramatic playing event in America at the time (Cook 3). Baseball during the sass was very popular.This was because the untied States was at war from 1 914 to 1919. Americans turned to the great sport of ba seball to escape the harsh reality of what was going on overseas (Casino 12). In large cities like Cincinnati and Chicago, the need to find an outlet for entertainment was easily obtained by expenditure the afternoon in the ballpark (Casino 13). Both teams were supported by two of the most loyal fans in the country. Both Chicago and Cincinnati had tremendous fans. Baseball was the pride and Joy for these cities in 1919. The loyalty went far beyond city limits. Fans throughout the teams respected states showed support (Cook 14).Each fan base wanted to have their baseball team represent their city in the highest fashion. Winning the World Series not only boosted the morale of an entire metropolis, it served as a symbol of littleness only reached by one city a year. Despite knowing how loyal its fans were, Chick Gandhi of the White Sox persuaded gambler Joseph Sullivan that his team could pull Off fix of the series (Casino 22). Gandhi persuaded Eddie body louse, Claude (Lefty) Willia ms, Happy Fells, Swede Riggers, and Fred McMullen to Join in on the fix. The money was supplied by notorious New York City gangster Albert Rottenest (Casino 24).Sandal was able to persuade the players because they were offered a pro prime amount of money by the gamblers. This, coupled with the fact that owner Charles Commonly severely underplayed the players gave them the motivation to go through with the fix (Pistols). Charles Commonly not only underpaid his players, he also cheated them out of much more money outside of their salaries. The notorious owner has been known to not pay for the cleaning of his teams Jerseys along with solecism bonuses, not roving any sort of health benefits, and not providing proper equipment. (Lynch 18).The large sum of money offered and the mutual hatred of Charles Commonly was enough for six men to purposely attempt to lose the greatest of sporting events In the nation. Of the eight men who were offered the money to purposely lose the series, Shoel ess Joe Jackson and kill Weaver turned away from the temptations and played for one purpose to bring a World Series title to south Chicago (Lynch 2). Rumors began to circulate that the White Sox were going to lose games on purpose (Casino 30). Betting odds began to favor Cincinnati, who on paper, was the lesser of the two teams (Popsicle).In order to signal that the fix was on, pitcher Eddie Cootie hit Cincinnati leaders hitter on the second pitch (Cook 12). From that point on, everything went downhill for White Sox fans. Throughout the course of the series, almost all the players on the White Sox performed very poorly. As a team, the White Sox had a batting average of . 224 (Alb chasten). Without Joe Jackson and Buck Weaver, they hit . 182 (Scott). Joe Jackson set a World Series record with 12 hits, while batting n astounding average of . 375, the highest on the team (Scott).Buck Weaver also had an excellent series, compiling 11 hits, 4 runs, and batting . 324 (Scott). The White S ox made the series respectable, by winning the 3rd, 6th, and 7th game of the series in an effort to avoid suspicion (A rule was changed in 1919 to extend the World Series to a dress hat-of-9 series. ) (Casino 43). Overall, the White Sox had 12 errors, none of which were committed by Joe Jackson or Buck Weaver (Scott). In the evidence of the Series, six men walked away with their payment for throwing the series. Joe Jackson and Buck Weaver walked away without a single cent (Popsicle).The eight players were brought to trial and were finally found innocent (Casino 60). Despite being acquitted, the commissioner of the league stated that he will not allow the players to ever play professional baseball again because of their actions (Cook 56). The ten players who were deemed innocent by owner Charles Economies were given a $1 ,500 bonus (Scott). The 1919 World Series was from then on associated with the Black Sox scandal. The reputation of the elite group of players in south Chicago wa s destroyed and wouldnt be restored for decades to come.The eight players who were banned by the commissioner would fight for their right to play professional baseball for many years. The commissioner was right to ban the six players who received money from the gamblers. Baseball is a game of love and respect. Without respect, the game of baseball would not have the reputation of being Americas Pastime. pot across the nation come together through their mutual love and respect for baseball. Baseball is what got many people through tough times. It provided light in a dark time during the sass.The six men who threw he series had absolutely no respect for their profession. Unfortunately, they put the game to shame for a end of time. Fans lost trust in baseball and were very disappointed with the game as a whole. Joe Jackson and Buck Weaver devoted their lives toward the great sport of baseball. Through their hard work and education, they were able to reach the highest echelon of all baseball leagues. Whats even worse than the fact that Jackson and Weaver were banned from playing the sport professionally ever again, is that six men purposely lost a World Series for money.It is almost every young boys dream to win a World Series when he grows up. Six men traded a moment in their life that would be cherished forever for money which will eventually disappear. They disappointed an entire city in order to make extra money. This series showed the danger of greed along with the terrible and corrupt sacrifices people make for Jackson serve as great role models for athletes. They had too much love and respect to purposely lose such a great purity for money (Casino 57). Jackson and Weaver should forever be an example of true love and respect for a sport.In the inventory menu you can look at every item specifically, turning it around and zooming in and out as you wish. Overall, the only problems I found with the game was with some glitches, which can be expected in any ga me of this magnitude. Those glitches are the only reason I didnt give this game a 10/10. This game has a storyline that draws in the player, allowing for expandable play through guilds. It has the best and most pleasing graphics yet to date, and a record making attention to detail. Its by far the best RPG Vive played.

Organizational Structure and Design Essay

1.1 IntroductionSamsung India Electronics Ltd is a subsidiary of Samsung Electronics Corporation headquartered in Seoul, Korea. The company was incorporated in the year 1995. The company is having their head status at Delhi and branch office at 16 locations all over the India. Their manufacturing facilities ar located at Noida in Uttar Pradesh and Sriperumbudur in Chennai. The company is having two R&D centres in India, at Bangalore and Noida. Both the R&D centres are involved in cutting edge research and development.The company is dealing in the business of IT, Consumer Electronics and Household businesses. They provide high technology consumer electronics. Their products in India are colour television, colour monitors, refrigerators, washing machines, mobile phones, microwave ovens etc. The company is the number 1 in India to introduce fuzzy logic based washing machines, silver nano refrigerator and flat screen TVs. Samsung phones support five Indian languages, namely Hindi, Ma rathi, Bangla, Punjabi and Tamil.1.2 transcription StrategyStrategically the electronics industry was considered suitable for countries with poor natural endowment and high skilled labour like Korea. This industry required labour intensity, familiarity intensity but low inputrequirements of energy and raw materials. Samsung electronics has not only utilised status-quo resources but alike developed dynamic capabilities as it blush to the top. Aggressive and risk-taking investment behaviour in search of entrepreneurial rent and the effective policy of managing technology development contributed to the extraordinary achievement of Samsung Electronics.The companys remarkable transformation over the last decade or so can shed light on how a firms dynamic capabilities, the ability to improve its O-advantages by reconfiguration, transformation and learning, contribute to its radical countrys idiosyncratic development path. The company transformed itself from a sub-contractor to a man ufacturing business to a leading creator of many electronic components by harnessing a talented team. Samsung took quite a few risks initially to achieve its goals, it kept its win team refreshed by constant vigilance and talent re new-fangledal.Samsung employees put leadership ahead of excellent personal development courses and structures which Samsung Electronics evolved in the 2000s. The same eccentric could be seen in the companys Suwon campus. That leadership came primarily from Yun Jong Yong and Lee Kun-hee above him. There was full inter relationship between the Samsung group and Samsung electronics which also lead to a coordinated and smooth functioning of Samsung.1.3 physical composition StructureSamsung Electronics organizes its businesses according to its different characteristics in technology, markets and consumers as either Digital Media & Communications (DMC) or Device Solutions (DS) division, strengthen their independent operating structure. DMC is grouped into Co nsumer Electronics (CE) and IT & Mobile Communications (IM) divisions. The CE division took charge of the visual display business de rack uptment and home appliances department. The IM division is in charge of managing wireless businesses, IT Solutions, Network business, digital imaging displays and the Media Solution Center.This restructuring reflects changes which were made to the workforce with the hiring of meek power experts which has become more pregnant than everin the Smart age. They have already announced their intention to make a paradigm shift by becoming a soft driven company and established a Software center in order to increase their software capacity until its on a par with their world renowned manufacturing.Changes in the Device Solutions (DS) division also took place including expansion of the organizations in charge of software, controller and solution development to ensure damp teams for each. The expansion of the software related organizations was done to real ize Samsung Electronics vision of creating new values and experiences by combining Samsungs existing strength in hardware design with optimized software and an emotionally appealing user interface.Samsung Electronics also expanded the organization in charge of bio and medical device business and expanded the Bio science lab at Samsung Technology look into Center into the Bio Research Center. They also hired bio material experts to strengthen their research in this area and increased support for bio correspondent and bio medical research.Organization ChartRefer Exhibit 1 for detailed description of Samsungs organizational chart with respect to Samsung mobile division of India.1.4 Organization CultureIt has become increasingly important for employees to have vested stake in the growth potential of its company. People expect a participatory work environs where they can feel a sense of dignity, pride, and ownership of the organizations vision. Samsung Electronics strives to build a creative organizational culture, and acknowledges that the investment they make in strengthening the core competencies of their employees will have a direct impact on their competitiveness. They actively promote a flexible organizational culture that allows employees to pursue a healthy work-life balance, in a dynamic, creative and challenging work environment that is not risk-averse. As an international company they embrace individuals withdifferent background and abilities. action and Life Balance through Work SmartEstablishing a Work Culture that Encourages Learning and DevelopmentSamsung Electronics has established a Creative Development Research Institute System to provide employees with opportunities to pursue creative new ideas that take full advantage of their talents and professional passions in a way that encourages taking risks. This new initiative encourages employees to be more entrepreneurial in developing creative ideas that can become new businesses. Once an employe es plan is accepted, they whitethorn centralise on the project as a member of a task force for up to one year. During this period, they will be free from their usual responsibilities and may receive a dedicated work space, development expenses and necessary equipment as appropriate. Successful outcomes are encouraged through an incentive program however they are not subject to penalty if they dont achieve their goals.Some of the other key-features of Samsungs culture are* Talent based recruiting of Software and object experts* Diversity Management* Employees Health and Safety* Integrity Management* Increasing Social Contribution1.5 Technology EmployedThe organizations core technology is manufacturing which consists of raw material inputs, a transformation work process that changes and adds value to the raw material and produces the ultimate product or service output that is change to the consumers in the environment.Core TechnologyOn the other hand, Samsung Electronics has also a department work processthat is important to the organization but is not directly related to its primary mission and that we call as non-core technology. For Samsung Electronics, that major non-core technology is Research and Development (R&D) which transforms ideas into new products. Some of the other departments of non-core technology are serviceman Resources, Accounting, and Marketing etc.Refer Exhibit 2 for Samsungs Mobile division R&D office structure in India.1.6 Organization sizeSamsung Electronics has a total of 196 subsidiaries around the world. As of the end of 2011, Samsung Electronics total employment stood at 101,973 working in Korea and 119,753 outside of Korea, with the overseas workforce surpassing the domestic help workforce for the first time in the history of Samsung Electronics. Currently, Samsungs total employment is more than 344,000 employees globally.

Om Strategy Analysis

OM analysis of Jordan gold Prix With the recession periods coming of the global economy, it even increases the competition pressure for sponsorship m atomic number 53y with to a greater extent(prenominal) and more competitiveness. So it becomes more and more significant for every corporate to takes some effective measures in the operational management for a break in operational take in. In this thesis, the author analyzes the exemplar of Jordan gram Prix in the aspect of planning and Control, Quality Management, Project Management and operational improvement.Specifically, it points out the measures and strategies Jordan takes in the process of advantage pursuit in competitiveness. For the winner of Jordan Grand Prix, who want to test their capacity and future ability for new challenges, its main operational skills and change can be summarized as the formula one brand, terzetto unique objectives, team up work and more than five dark dives for a better management. Planning an d Control The Planning and Control in OM of Jordan Grand Prix can be analyzed from Sequencing, Scheduling, Inventory and Queuing.In sequencing, since the aim of Jordan Grand Prix is to keep and pursue the competitive advantage, so the relevant lap factors should be optimized and controlled, like cut and minimizing lap times in qualifying and racing, streamlining its key processes. While it is a consulting company but not a designing or building unattackable, some(prenominal) management measures ar taken. The new design works argon ? nished as quickly as possible firstly. Then the examining designs and discussed management processes are in addition through quickly. Thirdly, every part and skill on the ? or can effect change once change happens, which is improved. Moreover, as it increases the drive, it also has a right style to go. Before it proposes a plan for working together with other team, it should know exactly where the machine is going, and how it could be made to run more smoothly. In scheduling, an join network of people is allocated works. people like gondola design,manufacture, test engineers, sales businessmen, and even the investors and the sponsors form a vast web, and they work together with the same objectives in different parts.In Formula One, money is thought of time from the aspect of the queuing. Jordan Grand Prix demands the focus in driver and engineer, which could lease some effect on instantaneous lap times and the ? rst sight of the ? nishing line.. In the second robust dive, it is the parts and supplies team in inventory. The supplier for outside materials seem be not in? uenced by the team, which is hardly controlled. In Deep Dive 4, there is an understanding for Jordan Grand Prix in detail and ground-up, including in the aspect of operations and resources. These operational strategies are expressed as the Jordan business strategy.Here, Jordan ? rstly comes ways to get higher efficiencies, and profit. It concentrates as the financial generation, which is the best ways to for keeping valuable somebodynel. Secondly, Jordan integrates the knowledge gathered at the beginning of the Deep Dive. These strategies are found out according to the Jordan Grand Prixs overall strategy, which is the winners circle of the World Championship, a succeeder in ? nance and being a family for workers. Quality Management In Formula One, every constructor and driver can understand their own performance exactly.Since the decisions of the business and companies execution can be judged according to that leader board, there is no permission for wrongdoing. On the other hand, Jordan is a quick developing firm with small scale, so it demands visible results in the competitive racing at once so the more fast of each stage work is finished, the better the car is for the race. In the first deep dive, better communication can bring the pattern makers lots of information and organize better suppliers to stop the plectrum process ,which can get a more, better and quick work.Finally, achievable goals were analyzed and established for the practical result. A system is designed to set up a better idea exchange and provide a path for the necessary information which is good for the decisions based on the fact. Decisions are made, implemented and reviewed more quickly in the situation of the right data at right time. It increases the form and structure at the same time the ? air and ? exibility are not taken away. Senior staffs are also given the fresh ways for getting the information performance at different stage.The challenge of the first deep dive is to retain the style of the best parts and get rid of the key trouble at the same time, and build up a sink road for managers to express their idea freely and in the organization. The goal focuses on every worker in Jordan, so that a sense of unity and experience in its achieverful results forms. Since Jordan does not like the immediate solutions, so every engag ement is specially designed for the targets. These Deep Dives in further ahead are thus given, informed by the need of Jordan Grand Prix with an quite deepening understanding. Therefore, a good quality is arrived at.Operations Improvement Improvements can be made for better, which have relationship with the systematic change, and it is often throughout the whole factory and organizations. In Ian Clarkson and Eddie Jordans discussions, Ian expressed that the potential advantages of a partnership is quite clear since the speed of the cycle dictates the speed of its bene? cial effects are brought. So each change are put together to make the car performance better. For Jordan Grand Prix, it has three inextricably linked objectives and the performance is measured the expression of the car in each race.Specifically, it is the time cost to finish e each lap in race. Jordan does not copy that success of other successful corporations in the same industry, but put forward its three objectives . They are the goals of the championship in the world, a success in ? nance and a family to work. Those objectives are working together the win or loss is related with everyone in the firm. With new working ways, which is aimed at getting the best results of every team member, Jordan can harmonize its results and plans.For its business process reengineering process, an approach for progress that try to redesign the operations along the customer was thought of, who focused on improvement but not the function traditionally. For the Deep Dive 3, it further focuses on the design process of the new car and the design improvements way during and after the Formula One. Project Management In this part, the tools and techniques used to make project management successful will be introduced. Jordan Grand Prix appreciates the role of project planning in project management, which can be understood from several aspects.For Formula one, it is a measure for success as fountainhead a brand. The int erest and spread renders it a world brand, with the cars smooth lines and their speed potent associations Formula One is also a pure competition. The decision of Eddie Jordan is to find outside help to improve the performance of this business moreover, Jordan Grand Prix also should get a better organized and quicker to change. Jordan Grand Prix and its partner work together and the combing progress yields. For this great progress, it needs good communication, low cost and teamwork.Jordan would not just move the success experience of Eddie Jordan, and it ranked the ? fth come forward in the 1991 Championship. After then, it sets up three objectives aims to get the ? rst in every contest. Since all people want Jordan to become a fast growth and success in ? nance so Jordan Grand Prix starts with a family feeling and a great place to work. For Jordan, it has a family relative good atmosphere so that the deep dive 2 can be carried out better. Family values is overhauled, to get rid of the weakness and does not worse its strengths.A network of friends intimate and outside the team is useful if they add to the corporate strength and performance of Jordan Grand Prix. Process identi? es what needs to be done and systems tell how things are done. Structure concerns who does things, and how they are done within management. In the structure, the process work stream cares about how Jordan can reduce the time for parts operation with more and fast work. It also cares about the priorities, and Jordans experience to on the most important design. So management structures change.An understanding and practical management structures is built up, with clearly roles that allow person to spread more effectively in and out the organization, to make the senior management be the heart place of the decision-making process. Every process structure is viewed inside from Jordan and a wider whole part, to make sure each tasks accountability clear. The restructure is also done during the project. The design office restructure wants to and time and money for Jordan. To reduce the lead times, the joint customer and staff team is put forward for the potential improvements. .

Mill’s Utilitarianism Essay

In the radical of Utilitarianism John Stuart loiter states that throughout history very little work out has been made towards developing a set of moral standards to judge what is morally right or incorrectly. Although a trustworthy disagreement about such foundations stack also be found in the most certain sciences, in those atomic number 18as truths toilette still cause meaning without understanding the principles underlying them. On the opposite hand, in philosophy, where all actions exist to proceed towards a particular end, statements unfounded upon a general principle have very little validity.Therefore Mill says that in order to know what morality dictates, it is necessary to know by what standard hu cosmos actions should be judged. He rejects the idea of a moral thought inherent in human mind, which supplies us with this ability to judge. Even if such a sense would exist, it wouldnt show us whether something is right or wrong in a particular matter. instead, Mill assumes that right and wrong argon questions of experience and he tries to show that the principle of utility or the greatest contentment principle is the foundation of this distinction.In Chapter two, Mill tries to reply to some common misconceptions about usefulism. He claims that many people mistake utility as the rejection of pleasures, whereas in reality, it is pleasure itself, promoting felicitousness. He thus defines utilitarianism as the creed which holds that actions are right in the proportion as they lean to promote gaiety, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. Accordingly pleasure and absence of pain are the just goals that are inherently good and desirable in themselves. any other action or experience is only thus far good as it promotes pleasure. However, it is wrong to assume people should only do what makes them personally happy. Instead the standard of judging an act is the happiness of all people. Therefore people shouldnt distinguish betwe en their own happiness and the happiness of others. The motives underlying a certain act are of no importance in utilitarianism. Instead only the results of our conduct, or much specifically the impact on the general happiness, are to consider.In continuing, Mill states that some pleasures are more valuable than others, so non only the quantity but also the quality of pleasures resulting from a certain act determines its moral rightness. We can experience this difference in quality when we give wholeness pleasure a clear preference over another, although it comes along with a greater amount of discomfort, and would not dismiss it for any quantity of the other pleasure. Mill claims that, given equal access to all kinds of pleasures, both man or woman gives priority to those employing their higher faculties.Appropriately he writes that it is better to be a human being dis squelched than a pig satisfied better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied. And if the fool, or t he pig, is of a different opinion, it is because they only know their own side of the question. Thus only people who have experienced both the higher and the lower pleasures are qualified to judge the quality of a pleasure. But by what extent are pleasures measurable or comparable? And what is it that makes a higher pleasure superior over a lower?Another criticism Mill responds to is that happiness cant be the goal of human actions, since its unattainable. Moreover, detractors of the utilitarian moral state that a life without happiness is quite possible, and all noble beings have become virtuous by renunciation. Mill objects that if happiness is defined as moments of rapture, in an existence made up of few and transitory pains and not as a continuity of highly pleasurable excitement happiness is quite attainable. The only reason why mankind is not yet in this condition of happiness is because our education and our social arrangements are inadequate.Concerning the objection that vir tuous men renounced happiness Mill asserts that those noble men acted as martyrs, sacrificing their own happiness in order to increase the happiness of other people. However, such a sacrifice is not in itself an act of good but only insofar as it helps others. Mill presents a couple of other misapprehensions of utilitarian ethics, which he says are obviously wrong but which many people nevertheless believe. First, utilitarianism is very much accused to be godless, because its foundation is human happiness, and not the will of god.But if we assume that god desires in the first instance the happiness of his creatures, then utilitarianism is more profoundly religious than any other doctrine. Another objection holds that there is not enough time to outweigh the effects on the general happiness prior to every action taken. Mill replies that such a claim also implies that if our conduct is guided by Christianity wed have to read the sr. and New Testament every time before we act. Obviou sly this is not possible. Instead he asserts that we had the entire duration of human existence to learn by experience which actions lead to certain results.The last critique Mill responds to is that utilitarianism legitimates immoral tendencies by justifying the break of rules by referring to an increase of utility. He replies that this problem can not only be found in utilitarianism but also in every other creed. Does this argument really dispel misconceptions about utilitarianism? In the beginning of chapter three Mill asserts that every moral philosophy needs some source of obligation in order to be binding. Regarding utilitarianism this binding force consists of internal and external sanctions.External sanctions include the hope of favour and the fear of displeasure from our fellow creatures or from the Ruler of the Universe. Internal sanctions on the other hand, are feelings in our own conscience and create a pain if we violate duty. This second type of sanction is considered to be more powerful. Thus to provide a force which is binding enough to influence peoples conduct, utilitarianism needs to appeal to peoples inner sentiment. Mill claims that in fact every moral sentiment could be cultivated, no matter how bad it is. However such artificial feelings, will eventually crumble when they are analyzed thoroughly.The utilitarian morality on the other hand, emerges as a particularly strong foundation because its consistent with the social nature of human sentiments every one of us has an innate desire to be in unity with our fellow creatures. Mill finally emphasizes that this natural sentiment needs to be nourished through education and law. 1 . John Stuart, Mill, Utilitarianism, ed. Mary Waldrep (Mineola Dover Publications, Inc. , 2007), 1. 2 . Mill, 6. 3 . Mill, 8. 4 . Mill, 11. 5 . Mill, 11. 6 . Mill, 24. 7 . Mill, 27.

Book Report-Confessions of an Economic Hitman Essay

An enthusiastic young man on the threshold of launching his career to improve his lot is probably facing the first wonder of his life. He is wearing the best mask to project himself as a suitable candidate, but he has the genuine fear that the interviewers are clever passable to find out his real inner personality. He is worried about the serious negativities within him, but as the interview progresses, he realizes to his amazement that his blue past is his asset. His misdeeds are his trophies and medals. His rebellious disposition and discourtesy to his parents are his virtues.His possible contacts with the intelligence community relating to an meaning(a) enemy country carry immense weight. A few weeks after the NSA testing, I (Perkins) was offered a job to start training in the art of spying. (Chapter 1, p. 8) Perkins must have thought, it was better to receive without deserving than to merit without receiving By selecting such dubious recruits for ideal management training to run the affairs of the Nation, how secure is the future of the country? And the future of the population as regular army has tremendous influence over many countries.It is in a position to pressurize them on various counts overtly and covertly. Where this country is heading for when the foundation pitfall of democracy and free-enterprise is in fact its headstone? Human values have vanished from the democratic framework. The values that assure the dignity of the soul and the economic immunity in the real sense of the term, without any deception, are the important pre requisites for the avowed objective of the UN, The World is one Family. Many specialized doctrines have failed to achieve this objective.The muniment of the past few decades has witnessed the doomed failure of such philosophies. Only noble individuals can build a noble Nation. Only when the thought process of an individual changes, the action process also changes When the thoughts are changed, the mind is changed when the mind is changed, the man is changed when the man is changed, the society is changed when the society is changed, the nation is changed. Only such changed Nations will be in a position to say, The World is one Family. The pages of human history daubed in bloodshed pose a crying question.How to make this Planet on Earth heaven like? The answer is simple and direct. Eyes full of understanding, heart full of love, and the life that refuses conflicts these alone are enough In the split up cited above the negative qualities of Perkins are being awarded and the process is not going to build a bureaucracy or any type of force/ initiation based on truth and for human welfare. Such an agency will be utilized for subversive activities, dubious dealings and cunning machinations. From the beginning to end, communism was never a legal action it was illegitimated.They controlled the freedom of politic, social, culture, and economic. As the economic situation worsened, so did the peopl es support for the communism. (Article harm)As for the failure of the isms and corrupted versions of the surviving ones, E. F. Schumacher writes, What is at stake is not economics but culture not the standard of living but the equality of life. political economy and the standard of living can just as well be looked after by a capitalist system, moderated by a bit of supp untruth and redistributive taxation.But culture and, generally, the quality of life, can now only are debased by such a system. (Schumacher, p. 243) The need of the hour is, the administrative machinery and politics needs to be weirdized. And that is not possible by hiring recruits to the type of training sought to be given to Perkins. The main thing is a transformation of the spiritual climate, a new feeling for the difficulty and the nobility of being human, an all-pervasive fundamental disposition shared by everyone, and acknowledged by everyone within himself as the self-governing judge.To the genesis and e stablishment of that disposition poets and artists, imperceptibly working through the depth and breadth of society, can make some contribution. But it is not something that can be taught and created it must be experienced and suffered. (Glaysher. ) The problem of the day is squads of hit men are attached to departments, important ministries, defense establishments and it is they who run the administration and take important decisions in all the countrieswithout exception And men like Perkins are part of such a system and after retirement they venture to write shocking books, yet again to make millions of dollarsThe best alternative would have been to resign before retirement and then expose the administration. Not after enjoying all the benefits and perquisites provided by the administration and then confess the guilt Perkins claims that he was threatened and bribed in an effort to kill his writing projectWhat is wrong in it? Perkins was engaged in similar exercises before. Where he was hiding his conscience then? A quote from an article, Complexity Digest, Different (human) cultures and social groups have developed different levels of tolerance towards lying and cheating.Whereas in some cultures, being caught in a lie implies loosing face and considerable social consequences, in other cultures learning how to lie effectively as a child has a strong correlation with later success in economic and social standing in society. Complications and confusions, as consequences of not grave the truth, are considered funny Honesty, and are a continued source of entertainment in US sitcom TV shows like Seinfeld. (Honesty) How true Perkins must be recalling the experience of his first interviewReferences CitedPerkins, John platter Confessions of an Economic Hit man Paperback 320 pages Publisher Plume (December 27, 2005) Language English ISBN-10 0452287081 ISBN-13 978-0452287082 Schumacher, E. F Book Small is beautiful-a study of Economics as if People Mattered. (Part III, Chapter 3, p,243)Indian Edition Publisher Radha Kishna, 2 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002 Glaysher, Frederick Article The Victory of World Governance To meet that objective, the nations of the world will either have a plan or.. UNO, www. fglaysher. com/WorldGov.htm 61k Cached Retrieved on November 3, 2007. Article Honesty, its importance for scientific advances. The importance of honesty in science law by formal bureaucracy will not work when the organizations employing the scientists have vested Complexity Digest dated October 23, 2000. personal. ee. surrey. ac. uk/Personal/D. Jefferies/ttruth. html 23k Cached Retrieved on November 3, 2007. Article The Failure of Communism In Eastern Europe essays. www. megaessays. com/viewpaper/86270. html Retrieved on November 3, 2007.

Social Evils in Pakistan Essay Types and Causes

The social evils are one of the most brutal and biggest curses to any nation which plays the lively role in the destruction of the society in any state or country. Pakistan is amongst one of those countries which are facing various disparaging social evils which crap affected the law and order, national harmony and the peace of the country. Let us prolong the overview on the various types of social evils in Pakistan and what are the chief(prenominal) reasons which have contributed in making these social evils from bad to worse.One of the most critical social evil in Pakistan is corruption as unfortunately Pakistan is in the list of the outmatch countries having mighty huge corruption in the system and the establishment. Corruption has strengthened its roots not only in the government organizations but at the akin judgment of conviction private sector is also victim of this social evil, due to which the justice and equality has dispersed from the country as people can do anythi ng with the help of the power of money at any level. The main cause for this social evil is greed for money and power and at the same time unfair and unpatriotic intentions not only of the officials but also including the government officials and politicians.Terrorism is also a very significant social evil in Pakistan which has not only just affected the law and order situation but with the passage of time has a very huge adverse impact on the national economy of the state. Due to the terrorism activities the international investment has disappeared from the state leaving Pakistan all on its own or on the international loans. The canonical reason behind this is the religious extremism and the hate against the government of the state.Pakistan is being ranked as one of those countries which have the highest ratio of Child Labor, which is another very emotional state breaking social evil in which the innocence of the children are being exploited. The basic reason for such high child labor ratio in Pakistan is due to unemployment and majority of the people living below the poverty line.The families which cannot afford to send their children to acquire expensive education are forced to send their children to workshops, restaurants, and municipal corporation for working which is against the labor laws of the country but due to the need and urge for money they are forced to do so.Sexual harassment is also considered to be a very destructive social evil in Pakistan where the children and females are being made victims of sexual harassment by the evil and inhuman peoples of the state. The main reason behind this curse is the sexual urge of uneducated people, frustration and the fire of revenge results in the occurrence of such brutal and immoral activities in Pakistan.

Case Study Problems Perrier Essay

1. Identify the key elements of the rejectance to variety show described in this situation.To identify the key elements of the bulwarkto heighten described in this situation, one may make use of the six Change Approaches of Kotter and Schlesinger.1The model prevents, minimizes or descreases resistance to convert in organizations. According to Kotter and Schlesinger (1979), there be four reasons that why people resist channelize, three of which are applicable to this incidentThe Parochial self-interest occurs when people are concerned with the squeeze of the change on themselves and how it may affect their own interests, rather than considering the effects for the success of the business. The union suggests this of Nestles. Jean-Paul Franc, orient of the CGT at Perrier, sees the situation differently. In regard to the companys plan to cut 15 pct of its workforce he protests Nestle foundationt do whatever it likes He says, There are men and women who work here Morally speak ing the water and the gas stored below this ground live to the whole region. 2Misunderstanding which evolves through communication problems or inadequate information. Management of a company could non agree to a decision, perhaps due to a deprivation of information of the real problem. Relating to this case it is not very clear what is causing the lower production at this plant. According to Nestle CEO dig Brabeck-Letmathe, We have come to the point where the development of the Perrier brand is endangered by the stubbornness of the CGT. Where else according to Jean-Paul Franc, send of the CGT at Perrier as mentioned before, In regard to the companys plan to cut 15 part of its workforce he protests, Nestle cant do whatever it likes.? He says, There are men and women who work here Morally speaking the water and the gas stored below this ground give out to the whole region.3Different assessments of the situation occurs when employees disagrees on the reasons why the company has to change and on the advantages and disadvantages of the process of change. This applies to the above differences in assessment of the problem and solution by the Nestlers CEO and the union head.2. Construct a change management strategy for dealing with this situation. In so doing, identify what approach (es) to managing resistance you root on and provide a clear justification for your choice.Kotter and Schlesinger set out six change approaches to deal with resistance to change. In the following we make use of four of the approaches 41. Education and Communication There is a lack of information or inaccurate information and analysis. Instead of discussing directly with the employees, that sales were dropping, the manager used a form of manipulation in form of placing the competitions bottles water e.g. Badoit Rouge in the pulverisation cafeteria, which further antagonized workers. This action was opposed to the intended motivation. One of the best ways to overcome resistance to c hange is to educate people about the change effort before change occurs. Up-front communication helps employees to see the change effort. This reduces incorrect rumors concerning the effects of change in the organization.2. Participation and Involvement This approach is useful when that the initiators do not have all the information they need to design the change and where others have significant power to resist. This is the case at Perrier, where an identification of the real problem is essential. When using this approach it allows including the employees in the problem definition as well as potential solutions. It encourages open communication. The union and Nestles need to set the same goals. When employees are heterogeneous in the change effort, they are more probably agree with the change rather than resist. This approach is likely to lower resistance and those who merely acquiesce to change.3. Negotiation and Agreement Someone or some aggroup may lose out in a change and w here that individual or group has considerable power to resist. This would be effective in dealing with the union at Perrier. This can be through by allowing change resistors to veto elements of change that are threatening. Another way is that change resistors can be offered incentives to leave the company through early buyouts or retirements in order to avoid having to experience the change effort. This approach is appropriate where those resisting change are in a position of power, like the CGT.4. Explicit and connotative Coercion This is a last resort approach where speed in change is essential. Managers can explicitly or implicitly force employees into accepting change by making clear that resisting changing can lead to losing jobs, firing, transferring or not promoting employees. Working together with CGT, Nestles can negotiate a projected percentage of increased production or otherwise the suggested number of layoffs (15%) will be required.

My Family and the Conservative Theory Essay

I call up that my family is a great example of the nonprogressive theory. I was brocaded by both of my p arnts who confound been married for over thirty eld. There was myself and my two babys that likewise comprised our household. We lived in Saudi Arabia growing up and be followers of Islam. My father, Mahdi was a geography seeer on the college level, from which he has since retired. My m some other taught middle school science. My older sister has been married for over five years and has one three year old child. I am currently attending college and studying pay and my younger sister is attending college and studying accounting.Being part of the Muslim community is part of the cautious nature of my family. We contain to generate and live our lives according to the five linchpins of Islam. These atomic number 18 the beliefs that the religion was founded upon. The first pillar of Islam is that Allah is complete and supreme oneness and that Muhammad was the great prophet. This one pillar is the foundation for the way that my family chooses to live our lives. We choose to participate in a culture where we are governed by Allah a will to do what is favorable and morally just. The second pillar of Islam is the establishment of daily prayers.Daily prayers are very important in our culture. They are the communication that we name with Allah and the way that we are guided in how we are going to irritate decisions. As a follower of Islam we pray five times per sidereal day. The third pillar of Islam is concern for the needing. This includes beingness willing to sacrifice to help others who are less fortunate than we are. It is important in my culture to support to those who are needy and to help them as much as we possibly can. Islam teaches not being egotistical and inadequacying worldly possessions but rather being selfless and constantly giving of oneself to others.This government agency that it has neer been important to me or my family as t o whether or not we are wearing a certain cross of clothing or whether or not we have certain processions. It is not important for us to try to keep up with mainstream society in an attempt to fit in as we believe that our wealthiness are destined for another time and another place. We value saving and are conservative in our spending and shopping habits. The fourth pillar of Islam is self purification through fasting. Fasting is a striking part of our beliefs and we are conservative in this area as well. We fast during the month of Ramadan from sun up until sun down.This is to teach us discipline. There is no stronger conservative value than discipline as when we are disciplined we are able to misrepresent decisions without flavoring the pressure of the outside world. The fifth pillar of Islam is to make a pilgrimage to Mekkah. The pilgrimage to Mekkah is important as we are traveling to the divine spot where Muhammad hear the words of Allah that he used to write the Koran. On e of the biggest differences in the Islamic culture that we are a part of in comparison to most other cultures of today is the beliefs that we are taught about dating.Muslim teachings teach us that we are not to date until we are in the confines of labor union. It is against our teachings to go out on dates or to have premarital sex as these behaviors are considered worldly and a poisoning of ourselves and we are to be a temple to Allah. In our culture we start a dua when we want to start dating. This means that we ask Allah to send us a mate with whom we will make a good furnish with. We believe that Allahs divine wisdom will allow us to meet our pure(a) match. I believe that a man and woman are created to be able to find the one perfect match for you who will give you spiritual unity and peace.When someone in my family is looking for a collaborator with whom to share their smell with, the whole family becomes involved. It is still important to find someone who we are going t o yoke with and enamour along with and having a person chosen for us is not a way of unconditional who we date but rather a way of keeping us from making the mistake of lousy relationships and having to suffer through the pain of heartache. The overall idea is that by keeping ourselves pure and clean and not being in a physical relationship with anyone we are able to find a partner who truly is the best match for us emotionally.We in addition are able to find the one true up partner that Allah has created for us by not letting physical attraction or other decisions get in our way. We remain pure for those who we are going to marry and yes this does mean that we do not believe in premarital sexual intercourse or sexual relationships in any way. My family is very conservative in the area of dating as both my sister and her husband and my mother and father are part of marriages that were arranged. My family also does not believe in divorce.We believe that if you truly are with th e person that Allah has located you with thence there is no reason for divorce from that person. Growing up following the practices of Islam has made me a much more than conservative person than most of my peers. I believe that those who commit crimes should be penalise to the full extent. One heated subject for todays culture has been the idea of corporal punishment and I am in favor of this practice when it is used for the correct reasons and inwardly the realms of the law.I feel that this is the conservative approach on this topic, following the adage if you cant do the time then dont do the crime. I also am against abortion which is another topic of heated debate today. Abortion is something that is not allowed through the practices of Islam and something that would never be okay for me or anyone in my family. quirkiness is also popular today and in the faith of Islam it is not allowed as it is considered a true sin. besides it is also a sin to perform any type of sexual act outside of marriage as sexual acts are supposed to be for the purpose of creating a family.My family has not had children out of wedlock. My family has continuously worked hard to uphold themselves to the moral standards of Islam. Some of this has been difficult as I have always had to suppose of the moral debate to a subject and how I could justify my decision within my faith. I was raised to be respectful to my parents and could not have said some of those things that I have heard other students talk about saying to their parents. I have always been raised that without my parents I would not be anything and that I needed to uphold the utmost respect for them and their decisions in life.Even when I have disagreed with things that my parents have said, I will still give them the respect of listening to their decision without question. I have always known that my family was different from the other families that I have been witness to since moving to the US. Since we have alwa ys honorable Islam and since I grew up in Saudi Arabia I did not realize that we were so much more conservative than other families. Being a part of a conservative family has taught me many things, including that I have values and principals that I am not willing to let down for any reason.I want to follow the teachings of Allah and I want to preserve a culture that I feel reacts in a better way too many of the controversial issues of today. There are all kinds of issues that have to be dealt with on a regular basis when someone is growing up in todays culture. In a way it is nice to not have to worry about some of these issues as they are behaviors that are not permitted by Islam therefore they are behaviors that I have never purview about being involved in. I do not date and I am a virgin and therefore I find that I am a part of a subgroup within the US culture that is unique in itself.Stating that I am simply conservative might be an understatement as I believe that Allah has b etter for me and that I should uphold myself to the highest moral standards in order to be able to please him and find my end reward later after this life has ended. I also believe that I have been taught unique values which have carried over into my conservative way of thinking. I was raised by both of my parents who are still married and I have watched my older sister attempt to have the same life that we did growing up. I am hopeful that one day Allah will speak and that I will find my mate and be able to fulfill my life as well.